Friday, March 18, 2016

European portraits, 1680-1690

Gonzalez Coques
Portrait of a woman as St Agnes
ca. 1680
oil on silver
National Gallery, London

There are many 17th-century oil-paintings laid down on a base of copper, but the portrait above by the Antwerp master Gonzalez Coques is the first I have encountered painted on a base of silver. Curators at the National Gallery in London suggest that both the "delicate finish" of the painting and the precious metal as painting surface could indicate that the portrait was intended for a husband or other intimate to carry during separations.

Gregorio Lazzarini
Portrait of Antonio (or possibly Vittore) Correr
1685
National Gallery, London

Giovanni Battista Gaulli
Portrait of Cardinal Marco Gallo
ca. 1681-83
National Gallery, London

Edward Collier
Self-portrait, painting
1683
National Portrait Gallery, London

Godefridus Schalcken
Portrait of a woman weaving a crown of flowers
ca. 1680
National Gallery of Art (U.S.)

Olivier van Deuren
Portrait of a young astronomer
ca. 1685
National Gallery, London

Michiel van Musscher
Portrait of Johannes Hudde
1686
Rijksmuseum

Adriaen van der Werff
Portrait of a man in a quilted gown
1685
National Gallery, London

Juan CarreƱo de Miranda
Portrait of King Juan Carlos II in armor
1681
Prado

Caspar Netscher
Portrait of Mary Stuart as Princess of Orange
ca. 1683
Rijksmuseum

William Wissing
Portrait of Frances Stuart, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox
1687
National Portrait Gallery, London

William Wissing
Portrait of Mary of Modena, consort of James II
ca. 1685
National Portrait Gallery, London

attributed to Thomas Hawker
Unfinished portrait of Charles II
ca. 1680
National Portrait Gallery, London

Simon Verelst
Portrait of Nell Gwyn
ca. 1680
National Portrait Gallery, London