Sunday, July 30, 2017

Portraits 1620s

Paul van Somer
Portrait of George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham
before 1621
oil on panel
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham
1625-26
oil on panel
Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide

Peter Paul Rubens
Equestrian portrait of the Duke of Buckingham
1625
oil on panel (modello)
Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, Texas

Three portraits above of George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham (1592-1628). Two portraits below of James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton (1606-1649). Both owed their eminence and power to the charm they exerted as personal favorites of King James I of England (1566-1625). In 1622 at age 16 Hamilton had married Buckingham's niece, cementing an already strong position at court. After the death of the old king in 1625, Charles I continued and even increased his father's extreme favor toward both courtiers. But then only three years later Buckingham was assassinated. That left Hamilton as dominating favorite for the rest of the reign, in spite of his obvious military and political incompetence. Like the king, he was beheaded by Cromwell's people in 1649.

Daniel Mytens
Portrait of James Hamilton at age 17, later 1st Duke of Hamilton
1623
oil on canvas
Tate Britain

Daniel Mytens
Portrait of James Hamilton, later 1st Duke of Hamilton
1629
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Scotland, Edinburgh

Cornelis Janssens van Ceulen
Portrait of a lady thought to be Catherine Fenn
1623
oil on panel
Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide

Cornelis de Vos
Portrait of Mother and Child
1624
oil on panel
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne

Joachim Wtewael
Portrait of Eva Wtewael
1628
oil on panel
Centraal Museum, Utrecht

Frans Pourbus the Younger
Portrait of a Man
before 1622
oil on canvas
Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney

Anthony van Dyck
Portrait of Emmanuel-Philibert of Savoy, Prince of Oneglia
1624
oil on canvas
Dulwich Picture Gallery, London

attributed to Anthony van Dyck after Peter Paul Rubens
Posthumous Equestrian Portrait of Emperor Charles V
ca. 1620
oil on canvas
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence

Anthony van Dyck
Portrait of Married Couple
ca. 1620
oil on canvas
Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide

Peter Paul Rubens
Portrait of Matthaeus Yrsselius, Abbot of Sint Michiel's Abbey in Antwerp
ca. 1624
oil on panel
Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen

Peter Paul Rubens
Entry of Henri IV into Paris
ca. 1627-30
oil on canvas (modello)
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence